Saturday, December 28, 2019

Euthanasia And Abortion With Non Christians - 1659 Words

â€Å"In their hearts humans plan their course, but the Lord establishes their steps† (Proverbs 16:9, NIV). Humans do this in their hearts, in their minds, in their daily lives, making decisions that seem in the best interest of all involved. However, in the midst of these decisions, and the great debates that exist in regards to abortion and euthanasia, are some omitted from the discussions? Are the fundamental rights of the unborn considered or are they shoved aside for the sake of the well-being of the mother? Is the individual facing end-of life forced into an early death so as not to inconvenience to the caretaker? This reflections that follow will consider the involvement of God in human life from creation and ongoing, how the sovereignty†¦show more content†¦The soul gives each of us our personal identity through all of our bodily changes† (2014, p. 365). Known that the soul does not die when the physical body dies, God preserves one’s soul (Luke 2 0:38, 23:43) until the return of Christ. Chosen by God even before creation (Ephesians 4:1), He predestined us for adoption to sonship through Jesus Christ (Ephesians 1:5). Finally, Acts 17:25b solidifies God’s involvement, â€Å"he himself gives everyone life and breath and everything else† and â€Å"he has set the day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to everyone by raising him from the dead† (Acts 17:31). 2. How does a Christian view of the sovereignty of God inform ethical decisions regarding the beginning of life and the end of life? McQuilkin and Copan point out that â€Å"life is a gift from God†¦ We are not sovereign over our own lives or the lives of others God has entrusted to us† (2014, p. 370). As noted above, God created us and sustains us until the coming of Christ, the new creation (2 Peter 3:13) and He commands us to care for others and to show love (John 13:34). Paul’s letter to the Philippians reminds Christians to â€Å"Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit†¦value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interest but each of you to the interests of the others† (2:3-4). This applies to the unborn and those in end of life situations. Common attitudes today reflect a â€Å"sovereignShow MoreRelatedAbortion and Euthanasia Essay987 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion and Euthanasia Abortion is an operation carried out to remove the growing foetus from its Mothers womb so that it can be destroyed. In the UK abortion has been legal since 1967, when it was passed in parliament. The act says abortion is acceptable if the pregnancy is no longer than 24 weeks. The pregnancy involves the risks to the mental or physical health of the pregnant women or any existing children of the family. There are many points against abortionRead MoreReligion s Terms Of Social And Cultural Issues1575 Words   |  7 Pagesdescription of Christianity B. Brief Description of Islam II. Social Issues with Christianity A. Abortion B. Bioethics C. Euthanasia D. Fostering E. Family and marriage F. Education III. Social Issues with Islam A. Drinking B. Marriage with Non-Muslims C. Poverty D. Education IV. Cultural Issues with Christianity A. Losing their Christian values in Christian holidays B. Having Christian values being eradicated from schools V. Cultural Issues with Islam A. Islam being associated byRead MoreThe Social And Cultural Issues Of The Two Mainstream Religions, Christian And Islam1740 Words   |  7 Pagesreligions, Christian and Islam specifically in the UK. In advance of discussing these issues, the two mainstream religions need to be described briefly. 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These holidays which are held by Christians in the UK are n ow pagan holidays for all faiths by introducing figures such as Santa Claus and the Easter Bunny respectively. As of today Christians are campaigning for Christmas and other religious holidays to be celebrated for what it really is according to BBC News (2012). When looking at Islamic festivals however,Read MoreThe Hidden Potential Of Euthanasia1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe Hidden Potential of Euthanasia When people think of the term â€Å"dying with dignity† they will usually picture themselves living a very fulfilling life where everyone saw them as some sort of hero. Maybe they want to be seen as someone who was strong and kept up with a battle to fight disease. This same image could come to mind with a person who chose to take their own life rather than let a disease or terminal illness be the reason for them dying. There are very few people that imagine dyingRead MoreEuthanasia and the Americans Right To Die Essay706 Words   |  3 PagesEuthanasia and the Americans Right To Die ...no-one is truly free to live, until one is free to die. -Martin Luther King The issue of euthanasia has been hotly debated in America over the past several years. Like drug decriminalization and abortion, such personal liberty issues can be seen from a multitude of viewpoints, and public opinion varies widely. Recent events concerning euthanasia have brought this issue to a higher level of visibility and raised the publics awarenessRead MoreDefining and Explaining Abortion Essay1817 Words   |  8 PagesDefining and Explaining Abortion One of the most common arguments in the world, which I think is easy to solve to just not let it happen. The killing of a life, who knows that baby may have became the new David Beckham, William Shakespeare, Albert Einstein or Mother Theresa. If you followed the Catholic religion you would be breaking one of the ten commandments, your depriving the right of human life. Although, teenage pregnancies are on the rise, teenagers should haveRead MoreEuthanasia Is The Most Active1548 Words   |  7 Pages Euthanasia is the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering. There are different euthanasia laws in each country. The British House of Lords Select Committee on Medical Ethics defines euthanasia as a deliberate intervention undertaken with the express intention of ending a life, to relieve intractable suffering. In the Netherlands and Flanders, euthanasia is understood as termination of life by a doctor at the request of a patient. Euthanasia is categorized

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain - 1508 Words

Many authors use satire to poke fun at certain issues to expose and call awareness to it. One author that has a history of using satire in his novels and other literary works to indulge the reader deeper into the meaning of his writing is Mark Twain. By using satire, he humorously draws attention to some issues faced in American culture and other places around the world. A perfect example of his use of satire is his novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain’s widely read novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn uses satire as a tool to expose a few key issues faced in America, which are organized religion, violence in American culture, human ignorance and gullibility. In 1861, Mark Twain visited Salt Lake City, the Mormon capital of the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"They laid him on the floor, and put one large Bible under his head, and opened another one and spread it on his breast† (Amare, Manning 207). This scene from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn reproduces a m emory from Twain’s childhood. About how there is one major difference from Twain’s real life account based off of two men name Owsley and Smarr, and his fictional account including Sherburn and Boggs. â€Å"As judge, Twain’s father collected twenty-eight depositions; the verbal exchange between Boggs and Sherburn resembles Smarr and Owsley’s. However, Leo Marx notes that: The Bible placed on Bogg’s breast is one of the few details for which no basis can be found in the twenty-eight depositions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Amare, Manning 207). Twain was also known for satirizing politician’s names. Lilburn W. Boggs was the governor of Missouri in 1838, when he gave an extermination order to kill all the Mormons in the winter if they did not leave Missouri. Four years later, Boggs was shot but survived. â€Å"The symbolism of the Bibles laid on the dying Boggs becomes clear: Mormons were persecuted as a threat to Orthodox Christianity, which Governor Boggs â€Å"defended,† and he was himself â€Å"martyred† for that orthodoxy (for which Twain himself had little respect)† (Amare, Manning 208). The bible being placed on Bogg’s chest when he dies has a deeper meaning than just the surface layer. This satirizes

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Critical Analysis of Gym Business Survey

Question: Discuss about the Critical Analysis of Gym Business Survey. Answer: Introduction A gym is a physical fitness facility where people go to get themselves physically fit. A critical analysis of the gym business indicates that various people visit the gym for various reasons. Some visit the facility just to reduce weight; others visit it to release stress, others to gain strength while others do it for leisure. Just as the reasons for visiting the gym, the equipment inside the gym is as much. Due the current competition in the industry, many business persons in the industry have been struggling to cut an edge above their competitors. This has been a tough exercise as people try different ways of operating to beat the competition but to no avail. Many questions have been asked by the concerned whether it is the quality of services, variety of equipment or competent instructors that attract people. It is against this background that this survey has been conducted to establish the various reasons that endear clients to specific gym outlets. The study then sought to make recommendations to the management on the best practices to adopt so as to stay afloat in a competitive industry as this. Literature Review The one time not considered as an important business has been picking up gradually. In Australia, gym business has grown considerably to the extent of earning the country revenue of 2 billion dollars per annum. Statistics also has it that it has employed more 23,000 people in Australia (IBISWorld). According to frachisehelp, in America, it is estimated that 20% go to the gym on a daily basis. It is alleged that this increase has been attributed to technology which has been introduced in gym. For example instead of treadmills, the technology has expanded this to include ellipticals that help people who cannot run on the treadmill. According to (Thompson, 2007), worker incentive program has encouraged more people to embrace physical fitness as a way of maintaining good health. Apart from better nutrition and health and safety interventions (Kjaer, 2008) advices that physical exercise also plays an important role in the life of any human being. Post-encounter satisfaction and perspective of the customer affects the future probability of acquisition, while the customer's nullification is associated with the buyer's reliability level, however not with pre-encounter objectives or attitude (Oliver, 2008). Post-encounter perspective of the customer is moreover a component of satisfaction. These disclosures recommend that customers' suppositions or yearnings can be changed in the midst of an organization experience to yield satisfaction, paying little personality to how the customer has seen the involvement ahead of time, or what the customers' desires of returning are before the organization encounter. Bivariate analysis gender * reason for going to gym Cross tabulation Count Reason for going to gym Total gain strength lose weight stress relief other gender female 8 37 3 3 51 male 33 11 3 2 49 Total 41 48 6 5 100 As can be demonstrated by both the cross tabulation and the chart above, it can be observed that majority of the people who go to the gym either go there for the purpose of losing weight or gaining strength. A clear difference in reason is seen as to why both genders frequent the facility. It can be said that females visit gyms majorly to boost their strength as can be seen from the chart while males frequent the facilities to lose their weight. Other reasons for visiting gyms though not significant, is for the purpose of relieving stress which is rated equal between the two genders. Chi square test for independence This study also sought to establish whether there was a relationship between reason for going to the gym and gender. As such a chi-square test for independence was conducted to test the same at 95% level of significance. The hypothesis for the test was as below; H0: There is no relationship between gender and reason for going to the gym. H1: There is a significant relationship between gender and reason for going to the gym. Chi-Square Tests Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 29.499a 3 .000 Likelihood Ratio 31.396 3 .000 Linear-by-Linear Association 12.329 1 .000 N of Valid Cases 100 a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.45. From the test above, we can observe that the p-value is far much less than the level of significance; .05.00. We are then guided to reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative. To conclude therefore, it can be said that there is a significant relationship between gender and going to the gym. Comparing p-value and the level of significance, we find that the p-value is less than significance level. .05 .00. Therefore we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative that the there is a significant relationship between visual discrimination test scores and reading achievement scores. In this test we assumed that the data are dependent and thus this method may be wrong if applied in cases where variables are no causative effects between variables. Correlation analysis Correlation between number of visits per week and weight Descriptive Statistics Mean Std. Deviation N weight 78.5500 15.34017 100 Number of visits per week 1.6200 .81377 100 Correlations weight Number of visits per week weight Pearson Correlation 1 .176 Sig. (2-tailed) .079 N 100 100 Number of visits per week Pearson Correlation .176 1 Sig. (2-tailed) .079 N 100 100 Two variables may be correlated yet we might fail to deduce the extent and the direction of correlation. Therefore it is not just enough to say that there is a correlation between any two variables. It is until we employ Pearsons correlation that we can exhaustively describe correlation between variables. This study performed a Pearsons correlation test to establish the direction and extent of correlation between weight of individuals and the number of times that they visited the gym. The results are as observed in table 4 above. It can be seen that a correlation exists in the positive direction between the two variables though it is a weak correlation since it has a value of .18. T-TEST statistics for differences The study also sought to find out the duration that individuals took exercising on different equipment. An analysis was conducted to test whether there was a significant difference in the time that individuals took exercising on cardio machine and time taken exercising on weight machine. A t-test was performed in this case as below. H0: There is no difference in the time spent exercising on cardio machine and time spent exercising on weight machine. H1: There is a significant difference in the time spent exercising on cardio machine and time spent exercising on weight machine. Paired Samples Test Paired Differences t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Upper Pair 1 Minutes on cardio machine minutes on weight machine -7.10000 18.02327 1.80233 -10.67621 -3.52379 -3.939 99 .000 From the table above, level of significance is greater than the p-value; .05.00. Therefore we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative which leads to a conclusion that there is a significant difference in the time spent exercising on the two machines. From the literature review and the analyses done above the study recommends that more feminine equipment for gaining strength be added as most females visit the gym for the purpose of gaining strength. On the same note, more male equipment for losing weight should also be added on an equal measure since most males frequent the gym to lose weight. The management should also allocate more time on weight machine as people tend to take much time on it than the cardio machine. Alternatively, the weight machines should be more in number to cater for the much time taken by individuals exercising on it so as to ease probable congestion in the gym. It is also important that the management have a high variety of exercise equipment as majority of those in the survey (73%) supported this. Confidence interval for the population proportion One-Sample Statistics N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Support proposed change 1000 1.1090 .31180 .00986 Hypothesis test for the claim that the proportion that supports the change is more than 50% Hypothesis test H0: The proportion that supports the change is not more than 50%. H1: The proportion that supports the change is more than 50%. One-Sample Test Test Value = 0.5 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference 90% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Upper Support proposed change 61.766 999 .000 .60900 .5928 .6252 From the table above, level of significance is greater than the p-value; .05.00. Therefore we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative which leads to a conclusion that the proportion that supports the change is more than 50%. Conclusion In summary it can be said that there is need to buy more variety of high machines as these tend to be the main attractors to gym lovers. It can also be concluded from this study that it is a misconception that only the obese are the ones supposed to exercise as this study found that other people visit the gym to gain strength and for relieve stress too and not necessarily to lose weight. References Desmet (2005). Australian Centre for Retail Studies. Melbourne: Monash University. Arnst , C. (2008). Behind Rising Healthcare Costs. Business Week. Clarke, G. M. (2009). A Basic Course in Statistics, Edward Arnold, (6th edition ed.). Devore, J., Peck, R. (2000). Introductory Statistics, West,. Thompson, W. R. (2013). Now trending: worldwide survey of fitness trends for 2014.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Act vs. Rule Utilitarianism free essay sample

There are obvious problems with both Act and Rule Utilitarianism. Both theories share the common goal of achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest amount of people. However, it is impossible to measure or compare happiness, as one persons happiness may not necessarily be anothers. And how do we measure intangible gain, such as happiness against material gain, such as money? The root principle is a good concept, but its the means to which we arrive at the end that cause the problems. In my opinion, there is a greater problem with Act Utilitarianism ersus Rule, because it Justifies not only ethical but also unethical actions in order to achieve the desired results. It allows for the abuse of peoples rights, demoralizes and devalues the welfare of individuals if it brings enough happiness to the group. The group is nothing more than many individuals coming together to form a whole, and this group would eventually become Just a group of demoralized and devalued people who would resort to any means necessary to get what they want because this s what they would be taught to do under the Act theory. We will write a custom essay sample on Act vs. Rule Utilitarianism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This group would raise their children with these same principles, or lack of them, and the cycle would continue, producing a society that was almost egocentric in nature. At least with the Rule theory, the road to good intentions is paved with good intentions. That is, it attempts to use ethical principles as a means to an ethical solution. Nonetheless, it is still completely impractical, because it is impossible to make everyone follow the same rules every time because humans are too easily wayed by their own way of thinking or the way of another, and conversely, too stubborn to change their beliefs if they dont want to change them. They simply cannot be made to all conform to the same belief, practice, or rule on a consistent basis. In addition, there are too many conflicting rules and too many exceptions to rules to make application of the Rule theory practical within society. An example of Act Utility would be if a student were to cheat on a test because it would benefit himself, his teacher and parents would be pleased that he scored well nd he would be rewarded with a good grade. There would be a positive consequence to cheating on the test, therefore cheating is the ethically correct decision. An example of Rule Utility would be if I promised to meet a friend for lunch. While on the way there, I encountered an injured woman who needed immediate medical attention. The rule says promises are not to be broken, so I do not stop to help the woman so that I can keep my promise to my friend. Therefore, keeping my promise and not helping the woman is the ethically correct decision.